LATIN
AMERICA
Regional Training Program for Social Change
Latin American social change leaders face a plethora of complex
challenges in their countries, including institutional corruption,
human rights violations, and widespread poverty. These ongoing issues
underscore the need to cultivate a professional cadre of trainers
that can work with and engage diverse groups to strengthen good
governance, citizen participation and the rule of law. These practitioners
need both increased capacity and a sustainable support network for
the long-term success of democratic community development.
In response, Partners and Partners-Argentina designed and implemented
a Latin American Regional Training Program for Social Change with
support from the Ford Foundation and U.S. Department of State. 16
leaders from Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia and Peru participated
in this four-day training program in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The
participants represented human rights, women’s rights, environmental
law, social psychology, citizen participation and conflict resolution
organizations throughout the region.
The program was designed to provide participants with the necessary
skills to facilitate complex, multi-party dialogues and cooperative
planning processes. The training component thus focused on building
capacity in facilitation skills, and also developed communication,
negotiation, and consensus-building capabilities. In addition, the
program provided a relationship-building opportunity to meet other
Latin American organizations working toward social, political and
environmental justice.
Throughout the training, the trainers engaged participants in extensive
discussions regarding many of the challenges to implementing these
skills and processes. Participants expressed concerns whether communication
and negotiation are appropriate tools for certain issues like domestic
violence; the degree to which citizens would be able to impact their
own lives through these processes; and the possible negative connotations
in their countries of some of the terminology, such as the word
“consensus.” The participants’ concerns gradually
changed to understanding and enthusiasm as they began to see the
validity of cooperative planning as a vehicle for empowering citizen
participation, and in bringing together disparate groups around
a common issue.
Extensive feedback from the participants gave an indication of
the program’s impact on their organizations, ranging from
facilitating dialogues, improving the capabilities of their own
organizations, and building relationships with other sectors of
society. Examples of these activities include:
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Juan Carlos Gamarra, who represented the Bolivian organization,
Proyecto Desarrollo Democrático y Participación
Ciudadana, utilized his new facilitation skills to participate
in the moderation of the ongoing national dialogue process entitled,
“Construction of Space and Mechanisms for Relations between
Different Levels of the State and Civil Society.”
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The Chilean organization, The Foundation for Sustainable Development
(TERRAM), utilized its conflict management skills to convene
a confederation of local fishermen with local officials, environmental
groups and fishing industry representatives in order to reform
Chilean fishing statutes and the depletion of fishing resources.
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The Chilean organization, Fundación Ideas, incorporated
their cooperative planning and conflict resolution skills in
its cross-sector environmental and women’s empowerment
initiatives. Further, Fundación Ideas utilized its skills
in facilitating forums on racial discrimination and xenophobia
for representatives from across Latin America.
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In their program Citizen Action for Public Interest, the Formación
Jurídica para la Acción (FORJA) in Chile incorporated
its new skills in three collaborative dialogues under its Citizen
Action for Public Interest initiative.
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Manuel Pulgar-Vidal, from the Peruvian organization, Sociedad
Peruana de Derecho Ambiental, utilized his new skills in working
with a coalition of environmental organizations called the Peruvian
Group for Conflict Resolution. Further, as a member of Sociedad
Nacional del Medio Ambient, a network of 35 environmental groups,
Mr. Pulgar-Vidal is strengthening the operational and structural
aspects of the network.
- The Instituto de Defensa Legal in Peru included peaceful conflict
management and resolution themes in a workshop it facilitated
for justices of the peace and community authorities.
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